Promising Plants Profiles

Ocimum tenuiflorum 'Red and Green'

syn. Ocimum sanctum 'Red and Green'

Genus: Ocimum
Specific Epithet: tenuiflorum
Cultivar Name:  'Red and Green'
Common Name: red and green holy basil 
Family: Lamiaceae (mint)

Flower color: pink
Form:
perennial but grown as annual through          zone 9 
Hardiness Zone: 10 
Height: 18"
Soil: rich soil
Sun: full sun 

Uses: culinary, medicinal, economic, ornamental

 

Ocimum tenuiflorum 'Red and Green,' red and green holy basil
Ocimum tenuiflorum 'Red and Green,'
red and green holy basil 

Printable version of profile*

Red and green holy basil is a cultivar of holy basil that we have grown in the National Herb Garden for several years. It has the typical growth habit of holy basil reaching a height of 18 inches by the end of the summer. This cultivar starts out growing green leaves flecked with purple, but at full maturity, the leaves become heavily mottled with the rich purple making a beautiful combination of the two colors. The flower stalks, also purple, support the delicate light-pink flowers.

The scent of red and green [holy] basil is the same as the straight species of O. tenuiflorum and can be used the same way. We use it in many of the ornamental plantings throughout the Herb Garden. It brightens up borders, edges, and makes a wonderful accent in containers as it combines nicely with a lot of different plants.
 – James Adams, Curator of the National Herb Garden, Promising Plants Presentation 2003

Ocimum tenuiflorum 'Red and Green' message board* (members only)

 

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Text and images © 2003 The Herb Society of America


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